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Expedition · 18 days

Tibesti Traverse

Eighteen days of expedition to the roof of the Sahara: Emi Koussi, the Trou au Natron and the Soborom springs.

Duration
18 days
Group size
4–8 travellers
Difficulty
Expedition
Distance
≈ 3,320 km

From€6,900per person

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The most committing expedition in our catalogue. The Tibesti is far, high and hard to reach; access depends closely on the security situation and on special permits. We only confirm a departure when every condition is met.

On the programme: the Trou au Natron caldera with its white natron floor, the active fumaroles of Soborom, the Toubou gorges and, for those who wish, the ascent of Emi Koussi at 3,415 metres — the highest point in the Sahara.

Highlights

  • Emi Koussi, 3,415 m, the highest point in the Sahara
  • The Trou au Natron: 8 km across, 1,000 m deep
  • The fumaroles and mud baths of Soborom
  • Toubou villages at Bardaï and in the gorges
  • Departures confirmed case by case

Our journeys

Upcoming departures

Provisional calendar — dates and availability are to be confirmed with the agency.

  • 9 January 202726 January 2027

    Départ confirmé sous réserve des autorisations et de la situation sécuritaire

    6 places left

    €6,900

    Enquire about this journey

The route

N'Djamena → N'Djamena

N'DjamenaMoussoroFaya-LargeauEmi KoussiTrou au NatronSoboromBardaïN'Djamena

18 days

Day-by-day itinerary

  1. Day 1

    N'Djamena

    Arrival in N'Djamena

    Welcome, detailed briefing and full expedition equipment check. Update on permits and on conditions along the route.

    HotelDîner
  2. Day 2

    310 km

    To Moussoro

    Out on the Massakori and Moussoro road, into the Sahel.

    CampPetit-déjeuner, déjeuner, dîner
  3. Day 3

    320 km

    The Bahr el Ghazal

    Up the Bahr el Ghazal, the former outlet of Lake Chad, now a dry valley. Camp in the dunes.

    CampPetit-déjeuner, déjeuner, dîner
  4. Day 4

    Faya-Largeau

    380 km

    Faya-Largeau, capital of the Borkou

    Arrival in Faya, the largest oasis in the Chadian Sahara: palm grove, market, full resupply of fuel and water before the massif.

    CampPetit-déjeuner, déjeuner, dîner
  5. Day 5

    280 km

    Towards the southern Tibesti

    The track leaves the oasis and enters the stone desert. The first volcanic relief appears on the horizon.

    CampPetit-déjeuner, déjeuner, dîner
  6. Day 6

    Approaching Emi Koussi

    Gradual climb on the shield volcano’s flanks. Base camp set at altitude, acclimatisation.

    Base campPetit-déjeuner, déjeuner, dîner
  7. Day 7

    Emi Koussi

    Emi Koussi ascent

    Ascent of the highest point in the Sahara, 3,415 m. Long but technically easy. Views over the 12-by-15 km summit caldera and its secondary cones.

    Base campPetit-déjeuner, déjeuner, dîner
  8. Day 8

    200 km

    Descent and north

    Down from the volcano and north through the massif, across the tarso — the high basalt plateaus.

    CampPetit-déjeuner, déjeuner, dîner
  9. Day 9

    180 km

    The central Tibesti tarso

    Across a lunar landscape of black flows, craters and lapilli fields.

    CampPetit-déjeuner, déjeuner, dîner
  10. Day 10

    Towards Tarso Toussidé

    Approach to the most active sector of the massif, dominated by Ehi Toussidé, 3,315 m.

    CampPetit-déjeuner, déjeuner, dîner
  11. Day 11

    Trou au Natron

    The Trou au Natron

    Arrival on the rim of Doon Orei. Eight kilometres across, a thousand metres of drop, a white natron floor pierced by four black cones. Descent possible by a scree gully for the keenest.

    Camp on the rimPetit-déjeuner, déjeuner, dîner
  12. Day 12

    Soborom

    The Soborom springs

    An actively steaming fumarole field: sulphurous vapour above 100 °C, boiling mud pools, ground stained yellow and orange. Hot mud baths, as the Toubou have always taken them.

    CampPetit-déjeuner, déjeuner, dîner
  13. Day 13

    Bardaï

    Bardaï and the gorges

    Bardaï is the main centre of the Tibesti: a sunken palm grove, stone houses, a Toubou market. Exploration of the surrounding gorges and their rock engravings.

    CampPetit-déjeuner, déjeuner, dîner
  14. Day 14

    300 km

    South again

    Start of the long return. Back across the massif via the Korizo pass or Zouar depending on conditions.

    CampPetit-déjeuner, déjeuner, dîner
  15. Day 15

    350 km

    The Borkou desert

    A long leg over the reg. Camp in the Borkou dunes.

    CampPetit-déjeuner, déjeuner, dîner
  16. Day 16

    Faya-Largeau

    220 km

    Faya-Largeau

    Back at the oasis: resupply, rest, market. Visit to the Borkou palm grove.

    CampPetit-déjeuner, déjeuner, dîner
  17. Day 17

    400 km

    Down into the Sahel

    A long leg south, with vegetation and herds gradually returning.

    CampPetit-déjeuner, déjeuner, dîner
  18. Day 18

    N'Djamena

    380 km

    Return to N'Djamena

    Final leg via Moussoro and Massakori. Afternoon arrival, farewell dinner and airport transfer.

    Petit-déjeuner, déjeuner, dîner

What's included

  • Transport in equipped Toyota Land Cruiser 4×4 with driver-mechanic
  • Chadian French-speaking guide (English on request)
  • Cook and camp crew
  • Full board throughout the itinerary
  • Camping equipment: tent, mattress, table and chairs
  • Unlimited mineral water
  • Travel permits and site entrance fees
  • Satellite phone support and first-aid kit

What's not included

  • International flights to N'Djamena
  • Chadian visa and processing fees
  • Travel, repatriation and cancellation insurance (mandatory)
  • Alcoholic drinks
  • Tips for the team
  • Personal expenses

Sites & heritage

Les sites traversés

Tibesti Traverse

From €6,900 per person

Enquire about this journey